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<noinclude>{{pp-template}}</noinclude> {{Documentation subpage}} {{High-use}} {{cascade-protected template}} {{AWB standard installation}} {{csdoc|lua}} {{csdoc|cs1}} {{csdoc|lead|web sources that are not characterized by another [[Help:Citation Style 1|CS1]] template. Do not use this template in the "[[WP:ELCITE|External links]]" section of articles}} == Usage == {{csdoc|usage}} {{csdoc|usage common}} ;To cite a web page with a credited author <syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">{{cite web |last= |first= |date= |title= |url= |website= |location= |publisher= |access-date=}}</syntaxhighlight> ;To cite a web page with no credited author <syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">{{cite web |author=<!-- not stated --> |date= |title= |url= |website= |location= |publisher= |access-date=}}</syntaxhighlight> ;To cite an online web page that has been archived <syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">{{cite web |last= |first= |date= |title= |url= |website= |location= |publisher= |url-status= |archive-url= |archive-date= |access-date=}}</syntaxhighlight> ;To cite a web page written in a foreign language <syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">{{cite web |last= |first= |date= |title= |url= |trans-title= |website= |language= |location= |publisher= |access-date=}}</syntaxhighlight> ;To cite and quote an archived, two-author, foreign language web page re-published as a PDF on an information aggregation service requiring a subscription <syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">{{cite web |last1= |first1= |last2= |first2= |date= |title= |url= |url-access= |trans-title= |format= |website= |language= |location= |publisher= |url-status= |archive-url= |archive-date= |access-date= |via= |quote=}}</syntaxhighlight> {{end}} {{csdoc|usage full}} <syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">{{cite web |last1= |first1= |author-link1= |last2= |first2= |author-link2= |display-authors= |author-mask1= |author-mask2= |collaboration= |df= |date= |year= |orig-date= |orig-year= |location= |editor-last1= |editor-first1= |editor-link1= |editor-last2= |editor-first2= |editor-link2= |display-editors= |editor-mask1= |editor-mask2= |title= |script-title= |title-link= |url= |url-access= |trans-title= |format= |department= |website= |script-website= |trans-website= |type= |series= |language= |interviewer-last1= |interviewer-first1= |interviewer-link1= |interviewer-last2= |interviewer-first2= |interviewer-link2= |display-interviewers= |interviewer-mask1= |interviewer-mask2= |translator-last1= |translator-first1= |translator-link1= |translator-last2= |translator-first2= |translator-link2= |display-translators= |translator-mask1= |translator-mask2= |others= |name-list-style= |edition= |publication-place= |publisher= |publication-date= |agency= |minutes= |time-caption= |time= |page= |pages= |at= |no-pp= |arxiv= |asin= |asin-tld= |bibcode= |bibcode-access= |biorxiv= |citeseerx= |doi= |doi-access= |doi-broken-date= |eissn= |hdl= |hdl-access= |isbn= |ismn= |issn= |jfm= |jstor= |jstor-access= |lccn= |medrxiv= |mr= |oclc= |ol= |ol-access= |osti= |osti-access= |pmc= |pmc-embargo-date= |pmid= |rfc= |sbn= |ssrn= |s2cid= |s2cid-access= |zbl= |id= |url-status= |archive-url= |archive-format= |archive-date= |access-date= |via= |quote-page= |quote-pages= |quote= |script-quote= |trans-quote= |mode= |ref= |postscript=}}</syntaxhighlight> {{end}} {{csdoc|usage vertical common}} <!-- Please synchronize this list with the corresponding one at the overview page [[Wikipedia:Citation templates#Examples]] --> ;To cite a web page with a credited author <syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1"> {{cite web |last = |first = |date = |title = |url = |website = |location = |publisher = |access-date = }} </syntaxhighlight> ;To cite a web page with no credited author <syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1"> {{cite web |author = <!-- not stated --> |date = |title = |url = |website = |location = |publisher = |access-date = }} </syntaxhighlight> ;To cite an web page article that has been archived <syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1"> {{cite web |last = |first = |date = |title = |url = |website = |location = |publisher = |url-status = |archive-url = |archive-date = |access-date = }} </syntaxhighlight> ;To cite a web page written in a foreign language <syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1"> {{cite web |last = |first = |date = |title = |url = |trans-title = |website = |language = |location = |publisher = |access-date = }} </syntaxhighlight> ;To cite and quote an archived, two-author, foreign language web page re-published as a PDF on an information aggregation service requiring a subscription <syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1"> {{cite web |last1 = |first1 = |last2 = |first2 = |date = |title = |url = |url-access = |trans-title = |format = |website = |language = |location = |publisher = |url-status = |archive-url = |archive-date = |access-date = |via = |quote = }} </syntaxhighlight> {{end}} {| class="wikitable" |+ Full parameter set in vertical format ! Parameters !! Prerequisites !! Brief instructions / notes !! Vertical list |- | {{tooltip|{{codett|last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: last; surname1; surname; author-last1; author1-last; author-last; author-surname1; author1-surname; author-surname; author1; author; subject-last1; subject1-last; subject-last; subject-surname1; subject1-surname; subject-surname; subject1; and subject}} | | Author's last name or single name author. Don't link. | rowspan="122" style="vertical-align:top;" | <syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1"> {{cite web |last1 = |first1 = |author-link1 = |last2 = |first2 = |author-link2 = |display-authors = |author-mask1 = |author-mask2 = |collaboration = |df = |date = |year = |orig-date = |orig-year = |location = |editor-last1 = |editor-first1 = |editor-link1 = |editor-last2 = |editor-first2 = |editor-link2 = |display-editors = |editor-mask1 = |editor-mask2 = |title = |script-title = |title-link = |url = |url-access = |trans-title = |format = |department = |website = |script-website = |trans-website = |type = |series = |language = |interviewer-last1 = |interviewer-first1 = |interviewer-link1 = |interviewer-last2 = |interviewer-first2 = |interviewer-link2 = |display-interviewers = |interviewer-mask1 = |interviewer-mask2 = |translator-last1 = |translator-first1 = |translator-link1 = |translator-last2 = |translator-first2 = |translator-link2 = |display-translators = |translator-mask1 = |translator-mask2 = |others = |name-list-style = |edition = |publication-place = |publisher = |publication-date = |agency = |minutes = |time-caption = |time = |page = |pages = |at = |no-pp = |arxiv = |asin = |asin-tld = |bibcode = |bibcode-access = |biorxiv = |citeseerx = |doi = |doi-access = |doi-broken-date = |eissn = |hdl = |hdl-access = |isbn = |ismn = |issn = |jfm = |jstor = |jstor-access = |lccn = |medrxiv = |mr = |oclc = |ol = |ol-access = |osti = |osti-access = |pmc = |pmc-embargo-date = |pmid = |rfc = |sbn = |ssrn = |s2cid = |s2cid-access = |zbl = |id = |url-status = |archive-url = |archive-format = |archive-date = |access-date = |via = |quote-page = |quote-pages = |quote = |script-quote = |trans-quote = |mode = |ref = |postscript = }} </syntaxhighlight> |- | {{tooltip|{{codett|first1}}|or any of its aliases, including: first; given1; given; author-first1; author1-first; author-first; author-given1; author1-given; author-given; subject-first1; subject1-first; subject-first; subject-given1; subject1-given; subject-given; host1; and host}} | {{tooltip|{{codett|last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: last; surname1; surname; author-last1; author1-last; author-last; author-surname1; author1-surname; author-surname; author1; author; subject-last1; subject1-last; subject-last; subject-surname1; subject1-surname; subject-surname; subject1; and subject}} | Author's first name. Don't link. |- | {{tooltip|{{codett|author-link1}}|or any of its aliases, including: author1-link; author-link; authorlink1; author1link; authorlink; subject-link1; subject1-link; and subject-link}} | {{tooltip|{{codett|last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: last; surname1; surname; author-last1; author1-last; author-last; author-surname1; author1-surname; author-surname; author1; author; subject-last1; subject1-last; subject-last; subject-surname1; subject1-surname; subject-surname; subject1; and subject}} | Title of Wikipedia article about the first author. Don't link. |- | {{tooltip|{{codett|last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: surname2; author-last2; author2-last; author-surname2; author2-surname; author2; subject-last2; subject2-last; subject-surname2; subject2-surname; and subject2}} | {{tooltip|{{codett|last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: last; surname1; surname; author-last1; author1-last; author-last; author-surname1; author1-surname; author-surname; author1; author; subject-last1; subject1-last; subject-last; subject-surname1; subject1-surname; subject-surname; subject1; and subject}} | Like <code>last1</code>, but for 2nd author. Don't link. Similar: <code>last3</code>, etc. |- | {{tooltip|{{codett|first2}}|or any of its aliases, including: given2; author-first2; author2-first; author-given2; author2-given; subject-first2; subject2-first; subject-given2; subject2-given; and host2}} | {{tooltip|{{codett|last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: surname2; author-last2; author2-last; author-surname2; author2-surname; author2; subject-last2; subject2-last; subject-surname2; subject2-surname; and subject2}} | Like <code>first1</code>, but for 2nd author. Don't link. Similar: <code>first3</code>, etc. |- | {{tooltip|{{codett|author-link2}}|or any of its aliases, including: author2-link; authorlink2; author2link; subject-link2; and subject2-link}} | {{tooltip|{{codett|last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: surname2; author-last2; author2-last; author-surname2; author2-surname; author2; subject-last2; subject2-last; subject-surname2; subject2-surname; and subject2}} | Like <code>author-link1</code>, but for 2nd author. Don't link. Similar: <code>author-link3</code>, etc. |- | {{tooltip|{{codett|display-authors}}|or alias display-subjects}} | {{tooltip|{{codett|last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: last; surname1; surname; author-last1; author1-last; author-last; author-surname1; author1-surname; author-surname; author1; author; subject-last1; subject1-last; subject-last; subject-surname1; subject1-surname; subject-surname; subject1; and subject}} | Number (number of authors displayed) or <code>etal</code> (more authors) |- | {{tooltip|{{codett|author-mask1}}|or any of its aliases, including: author1-mask; author-mask; subject-mask1; subject1-mask; and subject-mask}} | {{tooltip|{{codett|last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: last; surname1; surname; author-last1; author1-last; author-last; author-surname1; author1-surname; author-surname; author1; author; subject-last1; subject1-last; subject-last; subject-surname1; subject1-surname; subject-surname; subject1; and subject}} | rowspan="2" | See [[#Display options|Display options]] below; not for lists of cited works |- | {{tooltip|{{codett|author-mask2}}|or any of its aliases, including: author2-mask; subject-mask2; and subject2-mask}} | {{tooltip|{{codett|last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: surname2; author-last2; author2-last; author-surname2; author2-surname; author2; subject-last2; subject2-last; subject-surname2; subject2-surname; and subject2}} |- | <code>collaboration</code> | {{tooltip|{{codett|last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: last; surname1; surname; author-last1; author1-last; author-last; author-surname1; author1-surname; author-surname; author1; author; subject-last1; subject1-last; subject-last; subject-surname1; subject1-surname; subject-surname; subject1; and subject}} |- | <code>df</code> || || |- | <code>date</code> || || |- | <code>year</code> || || |- | <code>orig-date</code> || <code>date</code> or <code>year</code> || |- | <code>orig-year</code> || <code>date</code> or <code>year</code> || |- | {{tooltip|{{codett|location}}|or alias place}} || {{tooltip|{{codett|publisher}}|or alias institution}} || can be used for written-at location when <code>publication-place</code> is used for publication place |- | {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor1-last; editor-last; editor1; editor; editor-surname1; editor1-surname; and editor-surname}} | | Like <code>last1</code>, but for editor. Don't link. |- | {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-first1}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor1-first; editor-first; editor-given1; editor1-given; and editor-given}} | {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor1-last; editor-last; editor1; editor; editor-surname1; editor1-surname; and editor-surname}} | Like <code>first1</code>, but for editor. Don't link. |- | {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-link1}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor1-link; and editor-link}} | {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor1-last; editor-last; editor1; editor; editor-surname1; editor1-surname; and editor-surname}} | Like <code>author-link1</code>, but for editor. Don't link. |- | {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor2-last; editor2; editor-surname2; and editor2-surname}} | {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor1-last; editor-last; editor1; editor; editor-surname1; editor1-surname; and editor-surname}} | Like <code>last1</code>, but for 2nd editor. Don't link. Similar: <code>editor-last3</code>, etc. |- | {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-first2}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor2-first; editor-given2; and editor2-given}} | {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor2-last; editor2; editor-surname2; and editor2-surname}} | Like <code>first1</code>, but for 2nd editor. Don't link. Similar: <code>editor-first3</code>, etc. |- | {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-link2}}|or alias editor2-link}} | {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor2-last; editor2; editor-surname2; and editor2-surname}} | Like <code>author-link1</code>, but for 2nd editor. Don't link. Similar: <code>editor-link3</code>, etc. |- | <code>display-editors</code> | {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor1-last; editor-last; editor1; editor; editor-surname1; editor1-surname; and editor-surname}} | Like <code>display-authors</code>, but for editors |- | {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-mask1}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor1-mask; and editor-mask}} | {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor1-last; editor-last; editor1; editor; editor-surname1; editor1-surname; and editor-surname}} | rowspan="2" | See [[#Display options|Display options]] below; not for lists of cited works |- | {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-mask2}}|or alias editor2-mask}} | {{tooltip|{{codett|editor-last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: editor2-last; editor2; editor-surname2; and editor2-surname}} |- | <code>title</code> || || This parameter is required. |- | <code>script-title</code> || || |- | <code>title-link</code> || <code>title</code> or <code>script-title</code> || Name of a Wikipedia article about the work. Do not use if <code>url</code> is provided |- | <code>url</code> || <code>title</code> or <code>script-title</code> || This parameter is required. Do not use if <code>title-link</code> is provided |- | <code>url-access</code> || <code>url</code> || |- | <code>trans-title</code> || <code>title</code> or <code>script-title</code> || |- | <code>format</code> || <code>url</code> || |- | <code>department</code> || || |- | {{tooltip|{{codett|website}}|or any of its aliases, including: journal; magazine; newspaper; periodical; and work}} || || |- | {{tooltip|{{codett|script-website}}|or any of its aliases, including: script-journal; script-magazine; script-newspaper; script-periodical; and script-work}} || || |- | {{tooltip|{{codett|trans-website}}|or any of its aliases, including: trans-journal; trans-magazine; trans-newspaper; trans-periodical; and trans-work}} || {{tooltip|{{codett|website}}|or any of its aliases, including: journal; magazine; newspaper; periodical; and work}} or {{tooltip|{{codett|script-website}}|or any of its aliases, including: script-journal; script-magazine; script-newspaper; script-periodical; and script-work}} || |- | {{tooltip|{{codett|type}}|or alias medium}} || || |- | <code>series</code> || || |- | {{tooltip|{{codett|language}}|or alias lang}} || || |- | {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer1-last; interviewer-last; interviewer1; interviewer; interviewer-surname1; interviewer1-surname; and interviewer-surname}} | | Like <code>last1</code>, but for interviewer. Don't link. |- | {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-first1}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer1-first; interviewer-first; interviewer-given1; interviewer1-given; and interviewer-given}} | {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer1-last; interviewer-last; interviewer1; interviewer; interviewer-surname1; interviewer1-surname; and interviewer-surname}} | Like <code>first1</code>, but for interviewer. Don't link. |- | {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-link1}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer1-link; and interviewer-link}} | {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer1-last; interviewer-last; interviewer1; interviewer; interviewer-surname1; interviewer1-surname; and interviewer-surname}} | Like <code>author-link1</code>, but for interviewer. Don't link. |- | {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer2-last; interviewer2; interviewer-surname2; and interviewer2-surname}} | {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer1-last; interviewer-last; interviewer1; interviewer; interviewer-surname1; interviewer1-surname; and interviewer-surname}} | Like <code>last1</code>, but for 2nd interviewer. Don't link. Similar: <code>interviewer-last3</code>, etc. |- | {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-first2}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer2-first; interviewer-given2; and interviewer2-given}} | {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer2-last; interviewer2; interviewer-surname2; and interviewer2-surname}} | Like <code>first1</code>, but for 2nd interviewer. Don't link. Similar: <code>interviewer-first3</code>, etc. |- | {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-link2}}|or alias interviewer2-link}} | {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer2-last; interviewer2; interviewer-surname2; and interviewer2-surname}} | Like <code>author-link1</code>, but for 2nd interviewer. Don't link. Similar: <code>interviewer-link3</code>, etc. |- | <code>display-interviewers</code> | {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer1-last; interviewer-last; interviewer1; interviewer; interviewer-surname1; interviewer1-surname; and interviewer-surname}} | Like <code>display-authors</code>, but for interviewers |- | {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-mask1}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer1-mask; and interviewer-mask}} | {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer1-last; interviewer-last; interviewer1; interviewer; interviewer-surname1; interviewer1-surname; and interviewer-surname}} | rowspan="2" | See [[#Display options|Display options]] below; not for lists of cited works |- | {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-mask2}}|or alias interviewer2-mask}} | {{tooltip|{{codett|interviewer-last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: interviewer2-last; interviewer2; interviewer-surname2; and interviewer2-surname}} |- | {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator1-last; translator-last; translator1; translator; translator-surname1; translator1-surname; and translator-surname}} | | Like <code>last1</code>, but for translator. Don't link. |- | {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-first1}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator1-first; translator-first; translator-given1; translator1-given; and translator-given}} | {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator1-last; translator-last; translator1; translator; translator-surname1; translator1-surname; and translator-surname}} | Like <code>first1</code>, but for translator. Don't link. |- | {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-link1}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator1-link; and translator-link}} | {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator1-last; translator-last; translator1; translator; translator-surname1; translator1-surname; and translator-surname}} | Like <code>author-link1</code>, but for translator. Don't link. |- | {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator2-last; translator2; translator-surname2; and translator2-surname}} | {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator1-last; translator-last; translator1; translator; translator-surname1; translator1-surname; and translator-surname}} | Like <code>last1</code>, but for 2nd translator. Don't link. Similar: <code>translator-last3</code>, etc. |- | {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-first2}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator2-first; translator-given2; and translator2-given}} | {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator2-last; translator2; translator-surname2; and translator2-surname}} | Like <code>first1</code>, but for 2nd translator. Don't link. Similar: <code>translator-first3</code>, etc. |- | {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-link2}}|or alias translator2-link}} | {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator2-last; translator2; translator-surname2; and translator2-surname}} | Like <code>author-link1</code>, but for 2nd translator. Don't link. Similar: <code>translator-link3</code>, etc. |- | <code>display-translators</code> | {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator1-last; translator-last; translator1; translator; translator-surname1; translator1-surname; and translator-surname}} | Like <code>display-authors</code>, but for translators |- | {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-mask1}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator1-mask; and translator-mask}} | {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-last1}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator1-last; translator-last; translator1; translator; translator-surname1; translator1-surname; and translator-surname}} | rowspan="2" | See [[#Display options|Display options]] below; not for lists of cited works |- | {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-mask2}}|or alias translator2-mask}} | {{tooltip|{{codett|translator-last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: translator2-last; translator2; translator-surname2; and translator2-surname}} |- | <code>others</code> || || |- | <code>name-list-style</code> | {{tooltip|{{codett|last2}}|or any of its aliases, including: surname2; author-last2; author2-last; author-surname2; author2-surname; author2; subject-last2; subject2-last; subject-surname2; subject2-surname; and subject2}} | Set to <code>amp</code> or <code>ampersand</code> to separate the last author with {{nowrap|"<code> & </code>"}}; set to <code>and</code> to separate with {{nowrap|"<code> and </code>"}} |- | <code>edition</code> || || |- | <code>publication-place</code> || {{tooltip|{{codett|publisher}}|or alias institution}} || |- | {{tooltip|{{codett|publisher}}|or alias institution}} || || |- | <code>publication-date</code> || || |- | <code>agency</code> || || |- | <code>minutes</code> || || |- | <code>time-caption</code> || <code>time</code> || |- | <code>time</code> || || |- | {{tooltip|{{codett|page}}|or alias p}} || || choose one: <code>page</code>, <code>pages</code>, or <code>at</code> |- | {{tooltip|{{codett|pages}}|or alias pp}} || || choose one: <code>page</code>, <code>pages</code>, or <code>at</code>. Use when content on multiple pages supports the article text. |- | <code>at</code> || || choose one: <code>page</code>, <code>pages</code>, or <code>at</code> |- | <code>no-pp</code> || {{tooltip|{{codett|page}}|or alias p}} or {{tooltip|{{codett|pages}}|or alias pp}} || set to "yes" to suppress the "p." or "pp." before page numbers |- | {{tooltip|{{codett|arxiv}}|or alias eprint}} || || |- | {{tooltip|{{codett|asin}}|or alias ASIN}} || || |- | <code>asin-tld</code> || {{tooltip|{{codett|asin}}|or alias ASIN}} || |- | <code>bibcode</code> || || |- | <code>biorxiv</code> || || |- | <code>biorxiv-access</code> || <code>biorxiv</code> || |- | <code>citeseerx</code> || || |- | {{tooltip|{{codett|doi}}|or alias DOI}} || || |- | <code>doi-access</code> || {{tooltip|{{codett|doi}}|or alias DOI}} || |- | <code>doi-broken-date</code> || {{tooltip|{{codett|doi}}|or alias DOI}} || |- | {{tooltip|{{codett|eissn}}|or alias EISSN}} || || |- | {{tooltip|{{codett|hdl}}|or alias HDL}} || || |- | <code>hdl-access</code> || {{tooltip|{{codett|hdl}}|or alias HDL}} || |- | {{tooltip|{{codett|isbn}}|or alias ISBN}} || || |- | {{tooltip|{{codett|ismn}}|or alias ISMN}} || || |- | {{tooltip|{{codett|issn}}|or alias ISSN}} || || |- | {{tooltip|{{codett|jfm}}|or alias JFM}} || || |- | {{tooltip|{{codett|jstor}}|or alias JSTOR}} || || |- | <code>jstor-access</code> || {{tooltip|{{codett|jstor}}|or alias JSTOR}} || |- | {{tooltip|{{codett|lccn}}|or alias LCCN}} || || |- | <code>medrxiv</code> || || |- | {{tooltip|{{codett|mr}}|or alias MR}} || || |- | {{tooltip|{{codett|oclc}}|or alias OCLC}} || || |- | {{tooltip|{{codett|ol}}|or alias OL}} || || |- | <code>ol-access</code> || {{tooltip|{{codett|ol}}|or alias OL}} || |- | {{tooltip|{{codett|osti}}|or alias OSTI}} || || |- | <code>osti-access</code> || {{tooltip|{{codett|osti}}|or alias OSTI}} || |- | {{tooltip|{{codett|pmc}}|or alias PMC}} || || |- | <code>pmc-embargo-date</code> || {{tooltip|{{codett|pmc}}|or alias PMC}} || |- | {{tooltip|{{codett|pmid}}|or alias PMID}} || || |- | {{tooltip|{{codett|rfc}}|or alias RFC}} || || |- | {{tooltip|{{codett|sbn}}|or alias SBN}} || || |- | {{tooltip|{{codett|ssrn}}|or alias SSRN}} || || |- | {{tooltip|{{codett|s2cid}}|or alias S2CID}} || || |- | <code>s2cid-access</code> || {{tooltip|{{codett|s2cid}}|or alias S2CID}} || |- | {{tooltip|{{codett|zbl}}|or alias ZBL}} || || |- | {{tooltip|{{codett|id}}|or alias ID}} || || |- | <code>url-status</code> || {{tooltip|{{codett|archive-url}}|or alias archiveurl}} || |- | {{tooltip|{{codett|archive-url}}|or alias archiveurl}} || {{tooltip|{{codett|archive-date}}|or alias archiveurl}}, <code>url</code> || |- | <code>archive-format</code> || {{tooltip|{{codett|archive-url}}|or alias archiveurl}} || |- | {{tooltip|{{codett|archive-date}}|or alias archivedate}} || {{tooltip|{{codett|archive-url}}|or alias archiveurl}} || |- | {{tooltip|{{codett|access-date}}|or alias accessdate}} || <code>url</code> || |- | <code>via</code> || || |- | <code>quote-page</code> || || choose one: <code>quote-page</code>, <code>quote-pages</code> |- | <code>quote-pages</code> || || choose one: <code>quote-page</code>, <code>quote-pages</code>. Use when quote contains contents from multiple pages. |- | {{tooltip|{{codett|quote}}|or alias quotation}} || || |- | <code>script-quote</code> || || |- | <code>trans-quote</code> || || |- | <code>mode</code> || || <code>cs1</code> or <code>cs2</code> |- | <code>ref</code> || || |- | <code>postscript</code> || || |- | colspan="4" style="text-align: center" | If a field name is listed in the '''Prerequisites''' column, it is a prerequisite for the field to the left. |} === Choosing between [[Template:cite web]] and [[Template:cite news]]<span class="anchor" id="Consistency"></span> === Previously, editors had to decide whether to use {{tl|cite web}} or {{tlf|cite news}} based on these templates' features. In 2014, however, ''most of'' the differences between the two templates were eliminated. As of {{diff|Module:Citation/CS1|732205428|723907342|29 July 2016}}, {{tlf|cite web}} and {{tlf|cite news}} have the following differences: * {{tlf|Cite news}} can be used for [[WP:OFFLINE|offline]] (paper) sources whereas {{tlf|cite web}} generates a missing URL error when no URL is provided * {{tlf|Cite news}} accepts {{para|issue}} and {{para|volume}} parameters while {{tlf|cite web}} does not (see {{section link|Help:Citation Style 1#Pages}}, {{section link|1=Help talk:Citation Style 1/Archive 10|2=|volume=, |issue=, |page(s)= and cite magazine}} and {{tl|cite magazine}}.) But given the same set of valid parameters, their output is exactly the same: <!-- ATTENTION! The following example only serves to demonstrate parameter rending results. Whether you must include all these parameters in actual articles is not a concern here. --> {| | '''Cite web''': || {{cite web |url=https://blog.chron.com/techblog/2011/07/microsoft-envisions-a-universal-os-but-it-might-not-be-called-windows/ |title=Microsoft envisions a universal OS, but it might not be called Windows |last=Silverman |first=Dwight |date=July 15, 2011 |work=Houston Chronicle |publisher=Hearst Corporation |access-date=May 26, 2015|ref=none}} |- | '''Cite news''': || {{cite news |url=https://blog.chron.com/techblog/2011/07/microsoft-envisions-a-universal-os-but-it-might-not-be-called-windows/ |title=Microsoft envisions a universal OS, but it might not be called Windows |last=Silverman |first=Dwight |date=July 15, 2011 |work=Houston Chronicle |publisher=Hearst Corporation |access-date=May 26, 2015|ref=none}} |} == Examples == {{markup2| |m=<nowiki>{{cite web |url=https://www.example.org/ |title=My Favorite Things, Part II |last=Doe |first=John |publisher=Open Publishing |date=April 30, 2005 |website=Encyclopedia of Things |access-date=</nowiki>{{date|{{date}}|mdy}}<nowiki>}}</nowiki> |r={{cite web |url=https://www.example.org/ |title=My Favorite Things, Part II |last=Doe |first=John |publisher=Open Publishing |date=April 30, 2005 |website=Encyclopedia of Things |access-date={{date|{{date}}|mdy}}}} }} {{markup2| |m=<nowiki>{{cite web |url=https://www.example.org/ |title=My Favorite Things, Part II |last=Doe |first=John |date=30 April 2005 |website=Encyclopedia of Things |access-date=</nowiki>{{date}}<nowiki>}}</nowiki> |r={{cite web |url=https://www.example.org/ |title=My Favorite Things, Part II |last=Doe |first=John |date=30 April 2005 |website=Encyclopedia of Things |access-date={{date}}}} }} {{markup2| |m=<nowiki>{{cite web |url=https://www.example.org/ |title=My Favorite Things, Part II |last=Doe |first=John |date=2005-04-30 |access-date=</nowiki>{{date|{{date}}|iso}}<nowiki>}}</nowiki> |r={{cite web |url=https://www.example.org/ |title=My Favorite Things, Part II |last=Doe |first=John |date=2005-04-30 |access-date={{date|{{date}}|iso}}}} }} {{markup2| |m=<nowiki>{{cite web |url=https://www.example.org/ |title=My Favorite Things, Part II |last=Doe |first=John |access-date=</nowiki>{{date}}<nowiki>}}</nowiki> |r={{cite web |url=https://www.example.org/ |title=My Favorite Things, Part II |last=Doe |first=John |access-date={{date}}}} }} {{markup2| |m=<nowiki>{{cite web |url=https://www.example.org/ |title=My Favorite Things, Part II |access-date=</nowiki>{{date|{{date}}|iso}}<nowiki>}}</nowiki> |r={{cite web |url=https://www.example.org/ |title=My Favorite Things, Part II |access-date={{date|{{date}}|iso}}}} }} {{markup2| |m=<nowiki>{{cite web |url=https://operations.nfl.com/the-rules/nfl-rules-digest/ |title=NFL Rules Digest |website=NFL Football Operations |publisher=[[National Football League]] |access-date=</nowiki>{{date|{{date}}|mdy}}<nowiki>}}</nowiki> |r={{cite web |url=https://operations.nfl.com/the-rules/nfl-rules-digest/ |title=NFL Rules Digest |website=NFL Football Operations |publisher=[[National Football League]] |access-date={{date|{{date}}|mdy}}}} }} === Using "format=" === When this template detects a link whose URL includes an [[filename extension|extension]] of ".pdf" or ".PDF", typical of [[PDF]] files, it automatically displays a PDF icon after the link (regardless of whether the link goes to a PDF file or to an HTML landing page, typical of paysites). It also internally acts as if {{para|format|PDF}} had been specified, which displays " (PDF)" after the icon. (In this case, an explicit {{para|format|PDF}} parameter would be redundant, so it ''is not'' recommended to add it. Users may remove it. Citation bot, when invoked, will remove it. ([[User talk:Citation bot/Archive 13#Remove format=pdf and variants when URLs end in .pdf|ref]])) <div style="width:auto; overflow:scroll"> {{markup2| |m=<nowiki>{{cite web |url=https://www.indiapost.gov.in/MBE/DOP_PDFFiles/List_of_Psychotropic_Substances.pdf |title=List of psychotropic substances under international control |publisher=International Narcotics Control Board |access-date=</nowiki>{{date}}<nowiki>}}</nowiki> |r={{cite web |url=https://www.indiapost.gov.in/MBE/DOP_PDFFiles/List_of_Psychotropic_Substances.pdf |title=List of psychotropic substances under international control |publisher=International Narcotics Control Board |access-date={{date}}}} }} </div> If the link is to a PDF file that ''is not'' automatically recognizable by its extension, this template does not display the PDF icon. You may add the parameter {{para|format|PDF}}, which displays " (PDF)" after the link (but no PDF icon). <div style="width:auto; overflow:scroll"> {{markup2| |m=<nowiki>{{cite web |url=https://www.sample.com/somePDFdocument.000 |title=Some PDF Document |publisher=Sample Int'l |format=PDF |access-date=</nowiki>{{date}}<nowiki>}}</nowiki> |r={{cite web |url=https://www.sample.com/somePDFdocument.000 |title=Some PDF Document |publisher=Sample Int'l |format=PDF |access-date={{date}}}} }} </div> For links to files in other formats, no icon is displayed. For example, for an [[.odt]] file, you may add the parameter {{para|format|ODT}}, which displays " (ODT)" after the link. <div style="width:auto; overflow:scroll"> {{markup2| |m=<nowiki>{{cite web |url=https://www.sample.com/someODTdocument.odt |title=Some ODT Document |publisher=Sample Int'l |format=ODT |access-date=</nowiki>{{date}}<nowiki>}}</nowiki> |r={{cite web |url=https://www.sample.com/someODTdocument.odt |title=Some ODT Document |publisher=Sample Int'l |format=ODT |access-date={{date}}}} }} </div> === Foreign language and translated title === {{markup2| |m=<nowiki>{{cite web |url=https://www.example.org/ |title=Honi soit qui mal y pense |last=Joliet |first=François |date=30 April 2005 |access-date=</nowiki>{{date}}<nowiki> |language=fr |trans-title=Shame on those who think evil of it}}</nowiki> |r={{cite web |url=https://www.example.org/ |title=Honi soit qui mal y pense |last=Joliet |first=François |date=30 April 2005 |access-date={{date}} |language=fr |trans-title=Shame on those who think evil of it}} }} === Using author-link === {{markup2| |m=<nowiki>{{cite web |url=https://www.example.org/ |title=My Favorite Things, Part II |last=Doe |first=John |author-link=John Doe |publisher=Open Publishing |date=April 30, 2005 |website=Encyclopedia of Things |access-date=</nowiki>{{date|{{date}}|mdy}}<nowiki>}}</nowiki> |r={{cite web |url=https://www.example.org/ |title=My Favorite Things, Part II |last=Doe |first=John |author-link=John Doe |publisher=Open Publishing |date=April 30, 2005 |website=Encyclopedia of Things |access-date={{date|{{date}}|mdy}}}} }} === Multiple authors === {{markup2| |m=<nowiki>{{cite web |url=https://www.example.org/ |title=Our Favourite Things |last1=Doe |first1=John |last2=Smith |first2=Peter |last3=Smythe |first3=Jim |publisher=Open Publishing |date=30 April 2005 |website=Encyclopaedia of Things |access-date=</nowiki>{{date}}<nowiki>}}</nowiki> |r={{cite web |url=https://www.example.org/ |title=Our Favourite Things |last1=Doe |first1=John |last2=Smith |first2=Peter |last3=Smythe |first3=Jim |publisher=Open Publishing |date=30 April 2005 |website=Encyclopaedia of Things |access-date={{date}}}} }} === No author === {{markup2| |m=<nowiki>{{cite web |url=https://www.example.org/ |title=Index of Sharp Things |publisher=Open Publishing |date=2005-04-30 |website=Encyclopedia of Things |access-date=</nowiki>{{date|{{date}}|iso}}<nowiki>}}</nowiki> |r={{cite web |url=https://www.example.org/ |title=Index of Sharp Things |publisher=Open Publishing |date=2005-04-30 |website=Encyclopedia of Things |access-date={{date|{{date}}|iso}}}} }} === No author, no publisher === {{markup2| |m=<nowiki>{{cite web |url=https://www.example.org/ |title=Index of Sharp Things |date=30 April 2005 |website=Encyclopedia of Things |access-date=</nowiki>{{date}}<nowiki>}}</nowiki> |r={{cite web |url=https://www.example.org/ |title=Index of Sharp Things |date=30 April 2005 |website=Encyclopedia of Things |access-date={{date}}}} }} {{markup2| |m=<nowiki>{{cite web |url=https://www.example.org/ |title=Index of Sharp Things |date=April 30, 2005 |access-date=</nowiki>{{date|{{date}}|mdy}}<nowiki>}}</nowiki> |r={{cite web |url=https://www.example.org/ |title=Index of Sharp Things |date=April 30, 2005 |access-date={{date|{{date}}|mdy}}}} }} {{markup2| |m=<nowiki>{{cite web |url=https://www.incb.org/documents/Psychotropics/forms/greenlist/2024/2311984R.pdf |title=List of psychotropic substances under international control |date=December 2023 |access-date=</nowiki>{{date|{{date}}|iso}}<nowiki> |language=ru}}</nowiki> |r={{cite web |url=https://www.incb.org/documents/Psychotropics/forms/greenlist/2024/2311984R.pdf |title=List of psychotropic substances under international control |date=December 2023 |access-date={{date|{{date}}|iso}} |language=ru}} }} === Using "archive-url" and "archive-date" (and optionally "url-status") for webpages that have been archived<span class="anchor" id="archive-url"></span> === <div style="width:auto; overflow:scroll">By default, if "archive-url" is used, the parameter {{para|url-status|dead}} is assumed and the resulting main link is to the archived version: {{markup2| |m=<nowiki>{{cite web |url=https://www.incb.org/pdf/e/list/green.pdf |title=List of psychotropic substances under international control |date=2005-04-30 |publisher=International Narcotics Control Board |access-date=</nowiki>{{date|{{date}}|iso}}<nowiki> |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050907150136/https://www.incb.org/pdf/e/list/green.pdf |archive-date=2005-09-07}}</nowiki> |r={{cite web |url=https://www.incb.org/pdf/e/list/green.pdf |title=List of psychotropic substances under international control |date=2005-04-30 |publisher=International Narcotics Control Board |access-date={{date|{{date}}|iso}} |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050907150136/https://www.incb.org/pdf/e/list/green.pdf |archive-date=2005-09-07}} }} </div> <div style="width:auto; overflow:scroll">When {{para|url-status|live}} is specified, the resulting main link is to the original page: {{markup2| |m=<nowiki>{{cite web |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/dc-entertainment-give-classic-batman-824572 |title=DC Entertainment To Give Classic Batman Writer Credit in 'Gotham' and 'Batman v Superman' (Exclusive) |website=The Hollywood Reporter |date=September 18, 2015 |access-date=September 21, 2015 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151022181821/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/dc-entertainment-give-classic-batman-824572 |archive-date=October 22, 2015}}</nowiki> |r={{cite web |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/dc-entertainment-give-classic-batman-824572 |title=DC Entertainment To Give Classic Batman Writer Credit in 'Gotham' and 'Batman v Superman' (Exclusive) |website=The Hollywood Reporter |date=September 18, 2015 |access-date=September 21, 2015 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151022181821/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/dc-entertainment-give-classic-batman-824572 |archive-date=October 22, 2015}} }} </div> <div style="width:auto; overflow:scroll">With {{para|url-status|unfit}} or {{code|usurped}}, the original is not linked at all: {{markup2| |m=<nowiki>{{cite web |url=https://www.wunderground.com/global/stations/03772.html |title=London, United Kingdom Forecast: Weather Underground (weather and elevation at Heathrow Airport) |publisher=The Weather Underground |access-date=</nowiki>{{date}}<nowiki> |url-status=unfit |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110522171657/https://www.wunderground.com/global/stations/03772.html |archive-date=22 May 2011}}</nowiki> |r={{cite web |url=https://www.wunderground.com/global/stations/03772.html |title=London, United Kingdom Forecast: Weather Underground (weather and elevation at Heathrow Airport) |publisher=The Weather Underground |access-date={{date}} |url-status=unfit |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110522171657/https://www.wunderground.com/global/stations/03772.html |archive-date=22 May 2011}} }} </div> === Using quote === <div style="width:auto; overflow:scroll"> {{markup2| |m=<nowiki>{{cite web |url=https://www.webexhibits.org/daylightsaving/c.html |title=Daylight saving time: rationale and original idea |website=WebExhibits |date=2008 |access-date=</nowiki>{{date}}<nowiki> |quote=...&nbsp;Lord Balfour came forward with a unique concern: 'Supposing some unfortunate lady was confined with twins&nbsp;...'}}</nowiki> |r={{cite web |url=https://www.webexhibits.org/daylightsaving/c.html |title=Daylight saving time: rationale and original idea |website=WebExhibits |date=2008 |access-date={{date}} |quote=... Lord Balfour came forward with a unique concern: 'Supposing some unfortunate lady was confined with twins ...'}} }} </div> == Parameters == === Syntax === {{csdoc|syntax}} {{csdoc|sep_period}} === COinS === {{csdoc|coins}} === What's new === {{csdoc|whats new}} === Deprecated === {{csdoc|deprecated}} === Description === ==== Authors ==== {{csdoc|author|others=yes}} ==== Date ==== {{csdoc|date}} ==== Editors ==== {{csdoc|editor}} ==== Title ==== {{csdoc|web}} {{csdoc|type}} {{csdoc|language}} ==== <span class="anchor" id="url"></span>URL ==== {{csdoc|url}} ==== Website ==== {{csdoc|journal|issue=no|department=yes}} ==== Edition, series ==== {{csdoc|edition}} {{csdoc|series}} ==== Publisher ==== {{csdoc|publisher}} {{csdoc|agency}} ==== In-source locations ==== {{csdoc|time}} {{csdoc|pages}} ==== Identifiers ==== {{distinguish|#Anchor}} {{csdoc|id1}} {{csdoc|id2}} ==== Subscription or registration required ==== {{csdoc|registration}} ==== Quote ==== {{csdoc|quote}} ==== Anchor ==== {{distinguish|#Identifiers}} {{csdoc|ref}} ==== Display options ==== {{csdoc|display}} == TemplateData == {{Warning |image=Stop hand nuvola.svg |This section contains configuration data used by editing tools and automated bots. Changes to this data can result in widespread and unintended effects. For more information see [[Help:Citation Style 1#TemplateData]]}} {{TemplateData header}} {{#invoke:cs1 documentation support|template_data_validate|{{ROOTPAGENAME}}}} <templatedata> { "description": "Formats a citation to a website using the provided information such as URL and title. Used only for sources that are not correctly described by the specific citation templates for books, journals, news sources, etc.", "params": { "url": { "label": "URL", "description": "The URL of the online location where the text of the publication can be found. Requires schemes of the type \"https://...\" or maybe even the protocol relative scheme \"//...\"", "type": "url", "aliases": [ "URL" ], "required": true, "example": "https://www.metacritic.com//..." }, "title": { "label": "Title", "description": "The title of the source page on the website; will display with quotation marks added. Usually found at the top of your web browser. Not the name of the website.", "type": "string", "required": true }, "date": { "label": "Source date", "description": "Full date when the source was published; if unknown, use access-date instead; do not wikilink", "type": "date", "suggested": true }, "access-date": { "label": "URL access date", "description": "The full date when the original URL was accessed; do not wikilink", "type": "date", "suggested": true, "aliases": [ "accessdate" ] }, "website": { "label": "Name of the website", "description": "Title (name) of the website (or its short URL if no plain-language title is discernible); may be wikilinked; will display in italics. Having both 'publisher' and 'website' is redundant in many cases.", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "work" ], "suggested": true, "example": "[[Rotten Tomatoes]]" }, "publisher": { "label": "Publisher", "description": "Name of the publisher; may be wikilinked. Having both 'publisher' and 'website' (a.k.a. 'work') is redundant in many cases.", "type": "string", "example": "[[Fandom, Inc.]] (which owns \"Metacritic.com\")" }, "last": { "label": "Last name", "description": "The surname of the author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors", "aliases": [ "last1", "author", "author1", "author1-last", "author-last", "surname1", "author-last1", "subject1", "surname", "subject" ], "type": "line", "suggested": true }, "first": { "label": "First name", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors", "aliases": [ "given", "author-first", "first1", "given1", "author-first1", "author1-first" ], "type": "line", "suggested": true }, "author-link": { "label": "Author link", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the author; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author-link1", "author1-link", "subject-link", "subject-link1", "subject1-link", "authorlink" ] }, "last2": { "label": "Last name 2", "description": "The surname of the second author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link2'.", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "author2" ] }, "first2": { "label": "First name 2", "type": "line", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the second author; don't wikilink." }, "author-link2": { "label": "Author link 2", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the second author.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author2-link" ] }, "others": { "label": "Others", "description": "Used to record other (non-author) contributions to the work, such as 'Illustrated by John Smith' or 'Translated by John Smith'. Only one ''others'' parameter is allowed: e.g., 'Illustrated by Jane Doe; Translated by John Smith'", "type": "string" }, "year": { "label": "Year of publication", "description": "Year of the source being referenced; deprecated in favor of 'date', except for the special case of ISO dates with disambiguating letter", "type": "string" }, "orig-date": { "label": "Original date", "description": "Original date of publication; provide specifics", "type": "date" }, "editor-last": { "label": "Editor last name", "description": "The surname of the editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors.", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "editor1-last", "editor" ] }, "editor-first": { "label": "Editor first name", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors; alias of 'editor1-first'", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "editor1-first" ] }, "editor-link": { "label": "Editor link", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the editor; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors", "aliases": [ "editor1-link" ], "type": "wiki-page-name" }, "series": { "label": "Series identifier", "description": "Series identifier when the source is part of a series, such as a book series or a journal", "type": "string" }, "publication-place": { "label": "Place of publication", "description": "Publication place shows after title; if 'place' or 'location' are also given, they are displayed before the title prefixed with 'written at'", "type": "string" }, "publication-date": { "label": "Publication date", "description": "Date of publication when different from the date the work was written; do not wikilink", "type": "date" }, "page": { "label": "Page", "description": "Page in the source that supports the content; displays after 'p.'", "type": "string" }, "pages": { "label": "Pages", "description": "Pages in the source that support the content (not an indication of the number of pages in the source); displays after 'pp.'", "type": "string" }, "no-pp": { "label": "No pp", "description": "Set to 'y' to suppress the 'p.' or 'pp.' display with 'page' or 'pages' when inappropriate (such as 'Front cover')", "type": "boolean", "autovalue": "y" }, "at": { "label": "At", "description": "May be used instead of 'page' or 'pages' where a page number is inappropriate or insufficient", "type": "string" }, "language": { "label": "Language", "description": "The language in which the source is written, if not English; use a two-letter language code or the full language name. Do not use icons or templates. Separate multiple languages with commas", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "lang" ], "example": "de, fr, es" }, "script-title": { "label": "Script title", "description": "For titles in languages that do not use a Latin-based alphabet (Arabic, Chinese, Cyrillic, Greek, Hebrew, Japanese, Korean, etc.). Prefix with two-character ISO639-1 language code followed by a colon. For Japanese use: |script-title=ja:...", "type": "string" }, "trans-title": { "label": "Translated title", "description": "An English language title, if the source cited is in a foreign language; 'language' is recommended", "type": "string" }, "type": { "label": "Type", "description": "Additional information about the media type of the source; format in sentence case", "type": "string" }, "format": { "label": "Format", "description": "Format of the work referred to by 'url'; examples: PDF, DOC, XLS; do not specify HTML", "type": "string" }, "arxiv": { "label": "arXiv identifier", "description": "An identifier for arXive electronic preprints of scientific papers", "type": "string" }, "asin": { "label": "ASIN", "description": "Amazon Standard Identification Number; 10 characters", "type": "string" }, "asin-tld": { "label": "ASIN TLD", "description": "ASIN top-level domain for Amazon sites other than the US", "type": "string" }, "bibcode": { "label": "Bibcode", "description": "Bibliographic Reference Code (REFCODE); 19 characters", "type": "string" }, "biorxiv": { "label": "biorXiv", "description": "biorXiv identifier; 6 digits", "type": "line" }, "citeseerx": { "label": "CiteSeerX", "description": "CiteSeerX identifier; found after the 'doi=' query parameter", "type": "line" }, "doi": { "label": "DOI", "description": "Digital Object Identifier; begins with '10.'", "type": "string" }, "doi-broken-date": { "label": "DOI broken date", "description": "The date that the DOI was determined to be broken", "type": "date", "autovalue": "" }, "isbn": { "label": "ISBN", "description": "International Standard Book Number; use the 13-digit ISBN where possible", "type": "string" }, "issn": { "label": "ISSN", "description": "International Standard Serial Number; 8 characters; may be split into two groups of four using a hyphen", "type": "string" }, "jfm": { "label": "jfm code", "description": "Jahrbuch über die Fortschritte der Mathematik classification code", "type": "string" }, "jstor": { "label": "JSTOR", "description": "JSTOR identifier", "type": "string" }, "lccn": { "label": "LCCN", "description": "Library of Congress Control Number", "type": "string" }, "mr": { "label": "MR", "description": "Mathematical Reviews identifier", "type": "string" }, "oclc": { "label": "OCLC", "description": "Online Computer Library Center number", "type": "string" }, "ol": { "label": "OL", "description": "Open Library identifier", "type": "string" }, "osti": { "label": "OSTI", "description": "Office of Scientific and Technical Information identifier", "type": "string" }, "pmc": { "label": "PMC", "description": "PubMed Center article number", "type": "string" }, "pmid": { "label": "PMID", "description": "PubMed Unique Identifier", "type": "string" }, "rfc": { "label": "RFC", "description": "Request for Comments number", "type": "string" }, "ssrn": { "label": "SSRN", "description": "Social Science Research Network", "type": "string" }, "zbl": { "label": "Zbl", "description": "Zentralblatt MATH journal identifier", "type": "string" }, "id": { "label": "id", "description": "A unique identifier used where none of the specialized ones are applicable", "type": "string" }, "archive-url": { "label": "Archive URL", "description": "The URL of an archived copy of a web page, if or in case the URL becomes unavailable; requires 'archive-date'", "type": "url", "suggested": true, "autovalue": "", "aliases": [ "archiveurl" ] }, "archive-date": { "label": "Archive date", "description": "Date when the original URL was archived; do not wikilink", "type": "date", "suggested": true, "aliases": [ "archivedate" ] }, "archive-format": { "label": "Archive format", "description": "Format of the archived copy; do not specify HTML", "type": "string", "example": "PDF, DOC, XLS" }, "quote": { "label": "Quote", "description": "Relevant text quoted from the source; displays last, enclosed in quotes; must include terminating punctuation", "type": "string" }, "trans-quote": { "label": "Translated quote", "description": "English translation of the quotation if the source quoted is in a foreign language. Displays in square brackets.", "type": "string" }, "ref": { "label": "Ref", "description": "An anchor identifier; can be made the target of wikilinks to full references", "type": "string" }, "postscript": { "label": "Postscript", "description": "The closing punctuation for the citation; ignored if 'quote' is defined", "type": "string", "default": "." }, "author-mask": { "label": "Author mask", "description": "Replaces the name of the first author with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, 'with' instead", "type": "string" }, "last3": { "label": "Last name 3", "description": "The surname of the third author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link3'.", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "author3" ] }, "first3": { "label": "First name 3", "type": "line", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the third author; don't wikilink." }, "author-link3": { "label": "Author link 3", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the third author.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author3-link" ] }, "last4": { "label": "Last name 4", "description": "The surname of the fourth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link4'.", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "author4" ] }, "first4": { "label": "First name 4", "type": "line", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fourth author; don't wikilink." }, "author-link4": { "label": "Author link 4", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fourth author.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author4-link" ] }, "last5": { "label": "Last name 5", "description": "The surname of the fifth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link5'.", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "author5" ] }, "first5": { "label": "First name 5", "type": "line", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifth author; don't wikilink." }, "author-link5": { "label": "Author link 5", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fifth author.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author5-link" ] }, "last6": { "label": "Last name 6", "description": "The surname of the sixth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link6'.", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "author6" ] }, "first6": { "label": "First name 6", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the sixth author; don't wikilink.", "type": "line" }, "author-link6": { "label": "Author link 6", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth author.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author6-link" ] }, "last7": { "label": "Last name 7", "description": "The surname of the seventh author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link7'.", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "author7" ] }, "first7": { "label": "First name 7", "type": "line", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the seventh author; don't wikilink." }, "author-link7": { "label": "Author link 7", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the seventh author.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author7-link" ] }, "last8": { "label": "Last name 8", "description": "The surname of the eighth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link8'.", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "author8" ] }, "first8": { "label": "First name 8", "type": "line", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eighth author; don't wikilink." }, "author-link8": { "label": "Author link 8", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eighth author.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author8-link" ] }, "last9": { "label": "Last name 9", "description": "The surname of the ninth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link9'.", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "author9" ] }, "first9": { "label": "First name 9", "type": "line", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the ninth author; don't wikilink." }, "author-link9": { "label": "Author link 9", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the ninth author.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author9-link" ] }, "display-authors": { "label": "Display authors", "description": "Number of authors to display before 'et al.' is used. By default, all authors are displayed. Examples: |display-authors=2 will display only the first two authors in a citation followed by et al. |display-authors=etal displays all authors in the list followed by et al.", "type": "string" }, "name-list-style": { "label": "Name list style", "description": "Set to 'amp' or 'and' to change the separator between the last two names of the name list to ' & ' or ' and ', respectively. Set to 'vanc' to display name lists in Vancouver style.", "type": "string", "suggestedvalues": [ "amp", "and", "vanc" ] }, "editor2-last": { "label": "Editor last name 2", "description": "The surname of the second editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor2-link'.", "aliases": [ "editor2" ], "type": "line" }, "editor2-first": { "label": "Editor first name 2", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the second editor; don't wikilink.", "type": "line" }, "editor3-last": { "label": "Editor last name 3", "description": "The surname of the third editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor3-link'.", "aliases": [ "editor3" ], "type": "line" }, "editor3-first": { "label": "Editor first name 3", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the third editor; don't wikilink.", "type": "line" }, "editor4-last": { "label": "Editor last name 4", "description": "The surname of the fourth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor4-link'.", "aliases": [ "editor4" ], "type": "line" }, "editor4-first": { "label": "Editor first name 4", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fourth editor; don't wikilink.", "type": "line" }, "editor5-last": { "label": "Editor last name 5", "description": "The surname of the fifth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor5-link'.", "aliases": [ "editor5" ], "type": "line" }, "editor5-first": { "label": "Editor first name 5", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifth editor; don't wikilink.", "type": "line" }, "editor6-last": { "label": "Editor last name 6", "description": "The surname of the sixth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor6-link'.", "aliases": [ "editor6" ], "type": "line" }, "editor6-first": { "label": "Editor first name 6", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the sixth editor; don't wikilink.", "type": "line" }, "editor7-last": { "label": "Editor last name 7", "description": "The surname of the seventh editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor7-link'.", "aliases": [ "editor7" ], "type": "line" }, "editor7-first": { "label": "Editor first name 7", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the seventh editor; don't wikilink.", "type": "line" }, "editor8-last": { "label": "Editor last name 8", "description": "The surname of the eighth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor8-link'.", "aliases": [ "editor8" ], "type": "line" }, "editor8-first": { "label": "Editor first name 8", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eighth editor; don't wikilink.", "type": "line" }, "editor9-last": { "label": "Editor last name 9", "description": "The surname of the ninth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor9-link'.", "aliases": [ "editor9" ], "type": "line" }, "editor9-first": { "label": "Editor first name 9", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the ninth editor; don't wikilink.", "type": "line" }, "editor2-link": { "label": "Editor link 2", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the second editor.", "type": "wiki-page-name" }, "editor3-link": { "label": "Editor link 3", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the third editor.", "type": "wiki-page-name" }, "editor4-link": { "label": "Editor link 4", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fourth editor.", "type": "wiki-page-name" }, "editor5-link": { "label": "Editor link 5", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fifth editor.", "type": "wiki-page-name" }, "editor6-link": { "label": "Editor link 6", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth editor.", "type": "wiki-page-name" }, "editor7-link": { "label": "Editor link 7", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the seventh editor.", "type": "wiki-page-name" }, "editor8-link": { "label": "Editor link 8", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eighth editor.", "type": "wiki-page-name" }, "editor9-link": { "label": "Editor link 9", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the ninth editor.", "type": "wiki-page-name" }, "edition": { "label": "Edition", "type": "line", "description": "Specify the edition or revision of the source, when applicable. For example: '2nd' or '5.1'. What you supply here is suffixed by ' ed.'", "example": "2nd" }, "url-access": { "label": "URL access level", "description": "Classification of the access restrictions on the URL", "type": "string", "suggestedvalues": [ "registration", "subscription", "limited" ], "example": "'registration', 'subscription' or 'limited'" }, "bibcode-access": { "label": "Bibcode access level", "description": "If the full text is available from ADS via this Bibcode, type 'free'.", "type": "string", "autovalue": "free" }, "doi-access": { "label": "DOI access level", "description": "If the full text is free to read via the DOI, type 'free'.", "type": "string", "autovalue": "free" }, "hdl-access": { "label": "HDL access level", "description": "If the full text is free to read via the HDL, type 'free'.", "type": "string", "autovalue": "free" }, "jstor-access": { "label": "Jstor access level", "description": "If the full text is free to read on Jstor, type 'free'.", "type": "string", "autovalue": "free" }, "ol-access": { "label": "OpenLibrary access level", "description": "If the full text is free to read on OpenLibrary, type 'free'.", "type": "string", "autovalue": "free" }, "osti-access": { "label": "OSTI access level", "description": "If the full text is free to read on OSTI, type 'free'.", "type": "string", "autovalue": "free" }, "via": { "label": "Published via", "description": "Name of the entity hosting the original copy of the work, if different from the publisher. This entity is committed not to alter the work.", "example": "[[GitHub]], [[SourceForge]], [[CodePlex]], [[YouTube]], [[Vimeo]], [[Dailymotion]], [[Netflix]], [[Archive.org]], [[Wikimedia Commons]], [[grc.com]]", "type": "string" }, "url-status": { "label": "URL status", "description": "If set to 'live', the title display is adjusted; useful for when the URL is archived preemptively but still live. Set to \"dead\" or 'usurped' for broken links. Entering 'unfit' or 'usurped' makes the original link not appear at all.", "example": "'dead' or 'live'", "type": "string", "default": "'dead' if an Archive URL is entered", "suggested": true, "suggestedvalues": [ "dead", "live", "usurped", "unfit", "deviated" ] }, "agency": { "label": "Agency", "description": "The news agency (wire service) that provided the content; examples: Associated Press, Reuters, Agence France-Presse", "type": "string" }, "place": { "label": "Place", "description": "For news stories with a dateline, the location where the story was written; will be treated as the publication place if publication place is absent; alias of 'location'", "type": "string" }, "author-link10": { "aliases": [ "author10-link" ], "label": "Author link 10", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the tenth author.", "type": "wiki-page-name" }, "author-link11": { "aliases": [ "author11-link" ], "label": "Author link 11", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eleventh author.", "type": "wiki-page-name" }, "last10": { "aliases": [ "author10" ], "label": "Last name 10", "description": "The surname of the tenth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link10'.", "type": "line" }, "first10": { "label": "First name 10", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the tenth author; don't wikilink.", "type": "line" }, "first11": { "label": "First name 11", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eleventh author; don't wikilink.", "type": "line" }, "last11": { "aliases": [ "author11" ], "label": "Last name 11", "description": "The surname of the eleventh author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link11'.", "type": "line" }, "last12": { "aliases": [ "author12" ], "label": "Last name 12", "description": "The surname of the twelfth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link12'.", "type": "line" }, "first12": { "label": "First name 12", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the twelfth author; don't wikilink.", "type": "line" }, "author-link12": { "aliases": [ "author12-link" ], "label": "Author link 12", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the twelfth author.", "type": "wiki-page-name" }, "last13": { "aliases": [ "author13" ], "label": "Last name 13", "description": "The surname of the thirteenth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link13'.", "type": "line" }, "first13": { "label": "First name 13", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the thirteenth author; don't wikilink.", "type": "line" }, "author-link13": { "aliases": [ "author13-link" ], "label": "Author link 13", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the thirteenth author.", "type": "wiki-page-name" }, "last14": { "aliases": [ "author14" ], "label": "Last name 14", "description": "The surname of the fourteenth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link14'.", "type": "line" }, "first14": { "label": "First name 14", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fourteenth author; don't wikilink.", "type": "line" }, "author-link14": { "aliases": [ "author14-link" ], "label": "Author link 14", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fourteenth author.", "type": "wiki-page-name" }, "last15": { "aliases": [ "author15" ], "label": "Last name 15", "description": "The surname of the fifteenth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link15'.", "type": "line" }, "first15": { "label": "First name 15", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifteenth author; don't wikilink.", "type": "line" }, "author-link15": { "aliases": [ "author15-link" ], "label": "Author link 15", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fifteenth author.", "type": "wiki-page-name" }, "df": { "label": "Date format", "description": "Sets rendered dates to the specified format", "type": "string" } }, "maps": { "citoid": { "title": "title", "url": "url", "subject": "title", "publicationTitle": "website", "blogTitle": "website", "forumTitle": "website", "seriesTitle": "website", "websiteTitle": "website", "publisher": "publisher", "date": "date", "PMCID": "pmc", "PMID": "pmid", "oclc": "oclc", "pages": "pages", "series": "series", "accessDate": "access-date", "archiveUrl": "archive-url", "archiveDate": "archive-date", "DOI": "doi", "language": "language", "contributor": "others", "author": [ [ "first", "last" ], [ "first2", "last2" ], [ "first3", "last3" ], [ "first4", "last4" ], [ "first5", "last5" ], [ "first6", "last6" ], [ "first7", "last7" ], [ "first8", "last8" ], [ "first9", "last9" ] ], "editor": [ [ "editor-first", "editor-last" ], [ "editor2-first", "editor2-last" ], [ "editor3-first", "editor3-last" ], [ "editor4-first", "editor4-last" ], [ "editor5-first", "editor5-last" ], [ "editor6-first", "editor6-last" ], [ "editor7-first", "editor7-last" ], [ "editor8-first", "editor8-last" ], [ "editor9-first", "editor9-last" ] ] } }, "paramOrder": [ "last", "first", "author-link", "last2", "first2", "author-link2", "last3", "first3", "author-link3", "last4", "first4", "author-link4", "last5", "first5", "author-link5", "last6", "first6", "author-link6", "last7", "first7", "author-link7", "last8", "first8", "author-link8", "last9", "first9", "author-link9", "last10", "first10", "author-link10", "last11", "first11", "author-link11", "last12", "first12", "author-link12", "last13", "first13", "author-link13", "last14", "first14", "author-link14", "last15", "first15", "author-link15", "author-mask", "display-authors", "name-list-style", "date", "year", "orig-date", "editor-last", "editor-first", "editor-link", "editor2-last", "editor2-first", "editor2-link", "editor3-last", "editor3-first", "editor3-link", "editor4-last", "editor4-first", "editor4-link", "editor5-last", "editor5-first", "editor5-link", "editor6-last", "editor6-first", "editor6-link", "editor7-last", "editor7-first", "editor7-link", "editor8-last", "editor8-first", "editor8-link", "editor9-last", "editor9-first", "editor9-link", "others", "title", "script-title", "trans-title", "url", "url-access", "url-status", "archive-url", "archive-date", "archive-format", "access-date", "website", "series", "publisher", "place", "page", "pages", "at", "language", "type", "format", "publication-place", "publication-date", "df", "via", "no-pp", "arxiv", "asin", "asin-tld", "bibcode", "biorxiv", "citeseerx", "doi", "doi-broken-date", "isbn", "issn", "jfm", "jstor", "lccn", "mr", "oclc", "ol", "osti", "pmc", "pmid", "rfc", "ssrn", "zbl", "id", "quote", "trans-quote", "ref", "postscript", "edition", "bibcode-access", "doi-access", "hdl-access", "jstor-access", "ol-access", "osti-access", "agency" ], "format": "{{_ |_=_}}" } </templatedata> == See also == {{Citation Style 1}} {{Wikipedia referencing}} {{UF-COinS}} <includeonly>{{Sandbox other|| [[Category:Citation Style 1 templates|W]] }}</includeonly>
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